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Question

Reason
It is called oscillation effect.
Assertion
Melting point of n-butane is higher than propane.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Solution
Verified by Toppr

Correct option is B. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Alkanes with odd carbon atoms have their and carbon atom on the same side of the molecule and in even carbon atom alkane, the end carbon atom on opposite side. Thus alkanes with even carbon atoms are packed closely in crystal lattice to permit greater inter molecular attractions and hence higher melting point.

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