Solve
Guides
0
You visited us 0 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Standard VI
Social Science
NCERT
Question

Read and discuss the following description of the living conditions of workers who come to the labour chowk. Most workers that we find at the labour chowk cannot afford permanent accommodation and so sleep on pavements near the chowk, or they pay Rs 6 a night for a bed at a nearby night shelter run by the Municipal Corporation. To compensate for the lack of security, local tea and cigarette shops function as banks, moneylenders and safety lockers, all rolled into one. Most workers leave their tools at these shops for the night for safekeeping, and pass on any extra money to them. The shopkeepers keep the money safely and also offer loans to labourers in need.
Source: Aman Sethi, Hindu On-line

Open in App
Solution
Verified by Toppr

The crowd of labourers that is often seen in the morning at the chowks and crossroads is due to lack of employment and high poverty. These workers search for manual or labour work whole day and because there are many more, they get ready to work hard in even meager wages. They do not have their permanent accommodation and many of them have just migrated from rural areas in search of work. They being highly unskilled cannot afford to do any other job which requires specialisation. They are higly insecured and hand to mouth people. They rarely arrange work for durable period as face this difficulty every day of their life.

Was this answer helpful?
47
Similar Questions
Q1
Read and discuss the following description of the living conditions of workers who come to the labour chowk. Most workers that we find at the labour chowk cannot afford permanent accommodation and so sleep on pavements near the chowk, or they pay Rs 6 a night for a bed at a nearby night shelter run by the Municipal Corporation. To compensate for the lack of security, local tea and cigarette shops function as banks, moneylenders and safety lockers, all rolled into one. Most workers leave their tools at these shops for the night for safekeeping, and pass on any extra money to them. The shopkeepers keep the money safely and also offer loans to labourers in need.
Source: Aman Sethi, Hindu On-line
View Solution
Q2

The beauty of the glass bangles of Firozabad contrasts with the misery of people who produce them.

This paradox is also found in some other situations, for example, those who work in gold and diamond mines, or carpet weaving factories, and the products of their labour, the lives of construction workers, and the buildings they build.

Here is an example of how one such paragraph may begin:

You never see the poor in this town. By day they toil, working cranes and earthmovers, squirreling deep into the hot sand to lay the foundations of chrome. By night they are banished to bleak labour camps at the outskirts of the city...

View Solution
Q3
Read the extract and answer the following:

Labour refers to any physical and mental endeavour undertaken for the purpose of producing a good or a service. In India, in 2012 there were 487 million workers, the second largest after China. About 94% of Indian Labour is involved in the unorganised sector comprising semi-skilled and unskilled workers ranging from push cart vendors to home-based diamond and gem polishing operators. The organised sector includes workers employed in the public sector and the private sector.

(1) Explain any four special characteristics of labour.
(2) With suitable examples explain three classifications of labour.
(3) Define efficiency of labour. Briefly explain the impact of technology on the efficiency of labour.
View Solution
Q4
Talk to two workers (For example; construction workers, farm workers, factory workers, workers at any shop) to find out if they are receiving the minimum wages laid down by law.
View Solution
Q5
Thulasi and her husband work on Karunya's farm. The Government has said that farm workers should be paid at least Rs 71 for one day's work. But he pays Rs 55 to Thulasi and Rs 58 to her husband.
If Thulasi works for 49 days, how much money does she get? _______
If her husband works for 42 days, how much money does he get? ___________
Find the money they earn together ___________
View Solution