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Question

Retinal is:
  1. sensitive to light energy
  2. a part of rhodopsin
  3. found in both rods and cones
  4. all of the above

A
a part of rhodopsin
B
sensitive to light energy
C
found in both rods and cones
D
all of the above
Solution
Verified by Toppr

  • The retina is the innermost, light-sensitive layer of tissue of the eye of most vertebrates and some molluscs.
  • The primary light-sensing cells in the retina are the photoreceptor cells, which are of two types: rods and cones.
  • Rods function mainly in dim light and provide black-and-white vision. Cones function in well-lit conditions and are responsible for the perception of colour.
  • Rhodopsin is a biological pigment found in the rods of the retina.
  • Rhodopsin is extremely sensitive to light, and thus enables vision in low-light conditions. Hence, retinal is sensitive to light energy, a part of rhodopsin and found in both rods and cones.
So, the correct answer is 'all the above'.

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Name the following:
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Question 7

Which of the following statements is correct regarding rods and cones in the human eye?
(a) Cones are sensitive to dim light
(b) Cones are sensitive to bright light
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Q4
Which one of the following is the correct difference between rod cells and cone cells of our retina?
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aVisual acuityHighLow
bVisual pigmentIodopsinRhodopsin
cOverall functionVision in poor light Colour vision and detailed vision in bright light
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Statement I: Cones are sensitive to bright light.
Statement II: Rods are sensitive to dim light.
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