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Question

SnCl2 acts as a reducing agent because :
  1. SnCl2 can accept electrons readily
  2. Sn2+ is more stable than Sn4+
  3. Sn4+ is more stable than Sn2+
  4. Sn2+ can be easily converted to metallic tin

A
Sn4+ is more stable than Sn2+
B
Sn2+ can be easily converted to metallic tin
C
SnCl2 can accept electrons readily
D
Sn2+ is more stable than Sn4+
Solution
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● SnCl2 acts as reducing agent because -

  • -Sn has electronic configuration [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2.
  • -Sn doesn't exhibit inert pair effect & thus higher oxidation state is more stable.
  • -Sn4+ is more stable than Sn2+.
  • -SnCl2 readily reacts with other compounds & get converted to stable SnCl4.
  • -During the reaction, SnCl2 gets oxidised while other compound is reduced.
  • -Thus, SnCl2 is a good reducing agent.
  • So option (c) is correct

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