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Question

Assertion :Specific gravity is dimensionless quantity. Reason: Specific gravity is relative density of a substance, measured with respect to density of water at 4oC.
  1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
  2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
  3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
  4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
B
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
C
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
D
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Solution
Verified by Toppr

The specific gravity of a substance is defined as the density of the substance divided by the density of water at 4. Therefore, the units of density cancel each other & the term specific gravity becomes dimensionless quantity.
Specific gravity =Density of substance/ Density of water at 4
Therefore, both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

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