Statement − 1 : White phosphorus is less stable where as red phosphorus is more stable.
Reason
Statement − 2 : White phosphorus exist as individual P4 having more strained geometery while red phosphorus has P4 tetrahedron structure linked together.
A
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is true and Statement − 2 is correct explanation for Statement − 1.
B
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is true and Statement − 2 is NOT the correct explanation for Statement − 1.
C
Statement − 1 is true, Statement − 2 is false.
D
Statement − 1 is false, Statement − 2 is true.
Medium
Open in App
Updated on : 2022-09-05
Solution
Verified by Toppr
Correct option is A)
White phosphorus has a tetrahedral basic unit where four phosphorus atoms arranged at the four corners of a tetrahedron are joined together by a total of six single bonds. This creates a very highly strained system which is unstable and very reactive. Red phosphorus has an amormous structure (only short range order, no long range one) and is therefore a lot more stable and less reactive