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Question

The cost of 4 books and 3 pencils is the same as the cost of 8 books and 1 pencil This cost will be the same as that of which one of the following ?
  1. 2 books and 6 pencils
  2. 5 books and 5 pencils
  3. 6 books and 2 pencils
  4. 12 books and 4 pencils

A
5 books and 5 pencils
B
6 books and 2 pencils
C
12 books and 4 pencils
D
2 books and 6 pencils
Solution
Verified by Toppr

The correct option is C 6 books and 2 pencils
Let the cost of book is Rs x and cost of pencil is Rs y
Then cost of 4 books and 3 pencil =4x+3y
And cost of 8 books and 1 pencil =8x+y
As per question both are same
4x+3y=8x+y4x8x=y3y4x=2yx=12y
Then cost of 4 books and 3 pencil =4x+3y
4×y2+3y=2y+3y=5y Rs
Then cost of 6 books and 2 pencils =6×y2+2y=3y+2y=5y Rs

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