Solve
Guides
0
Question
The diagram given shows a section of a human kidney. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
(ii) Why does part '2' have striped appearance?
(iii) What is the fluid that passes down part '4'? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
(iv) Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
(v) Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii).
Open in App
Solution
Verified by Toppr
(i) 1. Cortex; 2. Medulla; 3. Pelvis; 4. Ureter.(ii) The medulla consists of several medullary which are striped in appearance because they contain microscopic coiled tubes called nephrons.(iii Fluid that passes down from the renal pelvis to the ureter is urine formed by millions of nephrons. The main nitrogenous waste present in the urine is urea.(iv) The nephron is the structural and functional unit. (v) 1. Ultrafiltration 2. Selective Readsorption.
Was this answer helpful?
6
Similar Questions
Q1
The diagram given shows a section of a human kidney. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
(ii) Why does part '2' have striped appearance?
(iii) What is the fluid that passes down part '4'? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
(iv) Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
(v) Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii).
(i) Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
(ii) Why does part '2' have striped appearance?
(iii) What is the fluid that passes down part '4'? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
(iv) Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
(v) Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii).
View Solution
Q2
The diagram given is that of a structure present in a human kidney. Study the same and answer the question that follow.
a. What is the fluid that comes to part 2 called?
b. Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.
a. What is the fluid that comes to part 2 called?
b. Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.
View Solution
Q3
The diagram given is that of a structure present in a human kidney. Study the same and answer the question that follow.
Mention the three main steps involved in the formation of the fluid from part 2.
Mention the three main steps involved in the formation of the fluid from part 2.
View Solution
Q4
Given below is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow: [5 MARKS]
(a) Name all the organ systems shown completely or even partially.
(b) Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
(c) Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
(d) Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labeled '3'.
(e) Name the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labeled '3'.
(a) Name all the organ systems shown completely or even partially.
(b) Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
(c) Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
(d) Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labeled '3'.
(e) Name the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labeled '3'.
View Solution
Q5
Given alongside is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :
(a) Name all the organ-systems shown completely or even partially.
(b) Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
(c) Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
(d) Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labelled '3'.
(e) Name the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labelled '3'.
View Solution