Question

The main function of lacteal in the human small intestine is the absorption of:

A
Glucose and vitamins
B
Amino acids and glucose
C
Water and vitamins
D
Fatty acids and glycerol
Solution
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Lacteals are lymph vessels responsible for absorbing fat in the small intestine. Occurring in the finger-like villi of the ileum, lacteals have a milky appearance and drain into the lymphatic system. Before fat can pass into the lacteal, bile from the liver causes its emulsification into small droplets for action of the enzyme lipase.

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Similar Questions
Q1

Read the following statements regarding absorption of fats in small intestine and select the incorrect option(s).

I. Absorption takes place through the mucosal lining of the small intestine, and when these products pass through the mucosa, they enter the epithelial cells.

II. Triglycerides are the major form of fat stored by the body. Triglycerides are coated by proteins to form chylomicrons.

III. The lacteals are found in the fingerlike projections of the intestinal wall, called the villi.

IV. Absorption of glucose, amino acids and fatty acids follow a similar path.


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Q5

Select the correct match of the digested products in humans given in column I with their absorption site and mechanism in column II.

Column I Column II
(A) Cholesterol, Maltose Large intestine, active absorption
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