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Some Special Parallelograms
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The quadrilateral formed by joining the
Question
The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a Quadrilateral
P
Q
R
S
, taken in order, is a rhombus, if
A
P
Q
R
S
is a rhombus
B
P
Q
R
S
is a parallelogram
C
diagonals of
P
Q
R
S
are perpendicular
D
diagonals of
P
Q
R
S
are equal.
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Updated on : 2022-09-05
Solution
Verified by Toppr
Correct option is D)
Given:
P
Q
R
S
is a quadrilateral.
[
P
A
=
A
Q
,
Q
B
=
B
R
,
R
C
=
C
S
,
S
D
=
D
P
.
]
....(1)
Let
A
B
C
D
be a rhombus.
To find out:
The kind of the quadrilateral
P
Q
R
S
Construction:
We join
A
C
&
B
D
, they intersect at
O
.
Solution:
∵
A
B
C
D
is a rhombus and its diagonals intersect at
O
∴
[
D
O
=
B
O
,
A
O
=
C
O
,
∠
D
O
C
=
∠
B
O
C
=
∠
D
O
A
=
∠
B
O
A
=
9
0
o
]
....(2
)
Now, between
D
O
C
S
and
O
C
B
R
, we have
D
O
=
B
O
(by 2) ,
O
C
common side,
R
C
=
C
S
(by 1 ),
∠
D
O
C
=
∠
B
O
C
=
9
0
o
∴
D
O
C
S
and
O
C
B
R
are identical rectangles.
Similarly, it can be proved that all the four sub figures of
P
Q
R
S
are identical rectangles.
∴
P
Q
R
S
is a rectangle.
So its diagonals are equal.
Hence, option D.
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