There are two cuboid boxes as shown in the adjoining figure. Which box requires the lesser amount of material to make?
Given
Length of cuboid box(l)=60cm
Breadth of cuboid box(b)=40cm
Height of cuboid box(h)=50cm
Total surface area of cuboidal box =2(lb+bh+hl)
=2(60×40+40×50+50×60)
=2(2400+2000+3000)
=2×7400
=14,800cm2
Total surface area of cuboidal box=Rs. 14,800cm2
(b) Side of cube(a)=50cm
Total surface area of a cube=6.a2
=6×502
=6×2500
=1500m2
Total surface area of a cube=1500cm2
∴ Hence cuboidal box requires the lesser amount of material to make.