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Question

Total number of individuals of a species per unit area and per unit time is called
  1. Population size
  2. Population density
  3. Demography
  4. Population dynamics

A
Population size
B
Population density
C
Demography
D
Population dynamics
Solution
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Population density is the number of individuals present per unit area or volume at a given time. If the total number of individuals is represented by letter N and the number of units of space (area for land organisms and volume for water organisms) by letter S, then the population density D can be represented as D =N/S. For instance, number of animals per square kilometer, number of trees per acre in a forest, etc. So, the correct answer is 'Population density'.

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