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Question

Two coins are tossed. What is the conditional probability that two heads result, given that there is at least one head ?
  1. 23
  2. 13
  3. 34
  4. 14

A
14
B
23
C
13
D
34
Solution
Verified by Toppr

Let A be the event that two heads result and B the event that there is at least one head.
If S denote the sample space, then S={(H,H),(H,T)(T,H)(T,T)}
A={(H,H)}
B={(H,H),(H,T)(T,H)}
So, AB={H,H}
P(B)=34,
P(AB)=14
Hence P(A|B)=P(AB)P(B)
=1/43/4=13

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