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Question

What are acids? Write the name of two food items which contains acids.

Solution
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$$\bf{Concept-}$$
An acid is any substance that in water solution tastes sour, changes blue litmus paper to red, reacts with some metals to liberate hydrogen, reacts with bases to form salts.

$$\bf{Explanation-}$$
$$\bullet$$ The word acid is derived from the Latin word’ Acids’ which means sour. Hence, we can say that the substances which are sour in taste are called acids.
$$\bullet$$ Two food items which contain acid: Orange and curd.
Orange contains citric acid.
Curd contains lactic acid.

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