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What are the main features of canal irrigation in India?

Solution
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Features of canal irrigation:

  • It is one of the oldest means of irrigation.
  • In canal irrigation Uttar Pradesh stands first followed by Punjab and Haryana.
  • Canals covers irrigation of 27.5% of the total irrigation.
  • Canals are classified as inundation canals and perennial canals.
  • Inundation canals: these are fed by rivers when they overflow due to floods.
  • Perennial canals: these have water through out the year. Usually fed by rivers and reservoirs.

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