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Question

What is classification?
  1. Grouping organisms together on the basis of similarities and dissimilarities.
  2. Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they respire.
  3. Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they feed.
  4. Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they survive.

A
Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they survive.
B
Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they respire.
C
Grouping organisms together on the basis of similarities and dissimilarities.
D
Grouping organisms together on the basis of how they feed.
Solution
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Classification means identifying similarities and dissimilarities between different kinds of organisms and then placing organisms with similar characteristics in one group and different kinds of organisms in different groups.
For example, organisms that have mammary glands are kept in one group. This group is distinct from other groups like birds, reptiles, etc. that do not have animals with mammary glands.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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