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Question

What is the molar mass of $$NaCl$$ (table salt )?

Solution
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Sodium chloride, also known as table salt, is an ionic compound composed of sodium cations $$Na^+$$, and chloride anions $$Cl^-$$ that has the formula unit $$NaCl$$.

You know that sodium chloride's formula unit contains
$$\bullet $$ one sodium atom
$$\bullet $$ one chlorine atom

This means that sodium chloride's molar mass will be the sum of the molar masses of those two atoms.

$$M_{MNaCl}=M_{Na}+M_{Cl}$$

A quick look in the periodic table and you'll see that the molar masses of sodium and chlorine, respectively are:
$$\bullet Na\to 22.989770\ g/mol$$
$$\bullet Cl\to 35.453\ g/mol$$

Therefore, the molar masses of sodium chloride will be:
$$M_{NaCl} =22.989770\ g/mol+35.453\ g/mol =58.44277\ g/mol$$

The molar mass of NaCl is $$58.44\ g/mol$$.

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