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Question

What is the voltage of the electricity that is generally supplied to a house ?
  1. 400V
  2. 260V
  3. 200V
  4. 220V

A
200V
B
260V
C
400V
D
220V
Solution
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Worldwide, many different mains power systems are found for the operation of household and light commercial electrical appliances and lighting. The different systems are primarily characterized by the following.
  • Voltage
  • Frequency
  • Plugs and sockets (receptacles or outlets)
  • Earthing system (grounding)
  • Protection against overcurrent damage (e.g., due to short circuit), electric shock, and fire hazards.
  • Parameter tolerances.
All these parameters vary among regions. The voltages are generally in the range 100 to 240 V. The two commonly used frequencies are 50 and 60 Hz. Single-phase or three-phase power is most commonly used today.
In India, a voltage of nearly 220 volts and a frequency of 50 cycles per second is used.
Hence correct option is option C

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