When dil. H2SO4 is added to aqueous solution of potassium chromate, yellow colour of solution turns to orange colour. It indicates :
chromate ions are reduced
oxygen gets removed from chromate ions
mono-centric complex is converted into dicentric complex
chromate ions are oxidized
A
chromate ions are reduced
B
chromate ions are oxidized
C
mono-centric complex is converted into dicentric complex
D
oxygen gets removed from chromate ions
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Solution
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The correct option is B chromate ions are oxidized When dil. H2SO4 is added to the yellow solution of K2CrO4 yellow colour changes to orange red due to the formation of K2Cr2O7. 2K2CrO4+H2SO4⟶K2Cr2O7+K2SO4+H2O Above reaction shows that the monocentric complex (K2CrO4) is converted into dicentric (K2Cr2O7) complex and it can be explained with the help of diagram.
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