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Question

When the same amount of zinc is treated separately with excess of sulphuric acid and excess of sodium hydroxide, the ratio of volumes of hydrogen evolved is__________.
  1. 1:2
  2. 1:1
  3. 2:1
  4. 9:4

A
1:2
B
9:4
C
1:1
D
2:1
Solution
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The reactions of zinc with sulphuric acid and excess of sodium hydroxide separately are given below:
Zn+2NaOHNa2ZnO2+H2
Zn+H2SO4ZnSO4+H2
In both the reactions, 1 mole of H2 is evolved.
Hence, the ratio of volumes of hydrogen evolved is 1:1.

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