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Question

Which is accepted by researchers as a level of biodiversity?
I. Species biodiversity
II. Genetic biodiversity
III. Ecosystem biodiversity

  1. I only
  2. II onIy
  3. I and II only
  4. I, II and III
  5. II and III only

A
I only
B
I and II only
C
I, II and III
D
II onIy
E
II and III only
Solution
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  • Researchers have accepted three levels of biodiversity, namely genetic biodiversity, species biodiversity, and ecosystem biodiversity. All three levels are interrelated.
  • Genetic diversity includes variety at the level of genes. It is measured at various levels like population, species, community, and biome.
  • Species diversity includes variety in the species. It is the easiest method of studying diversity. Each species has a particular role in the ecosystem.
  • Ecosystem diversity includes diversity that deals with species distribution, community patterns, the role of key species and species interactions.
Thus, the correct answer is option E.

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