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Question

Which of the following compound is formed when ethanol reacts with acetic acid in the presence of conc.H2SO4?
  1. CH3COOC2H5
  2. C2H5OC2H5
  3. CH3OCH3
  4. CH3CHO

A
CH3COOC2H5
B
C2H5OC2H5
C
CH3OCH3
D
CH3CHO
Solution
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When a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol and an acid catalyst, an ester is formed (along with water). This reaction is called the Fischer esterification.

The correct option is 'A'.

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