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Question

Which of the following elements would lose an electron easily?

A
Mg
B
Ca
C
K
D
Na
Solution
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Correct option is C. K
Na and K belong to the same group. i.e. Group I. Ca and Mg belong to the Group II. As we go down in a group, it is easier to remove the electron from the outermost shell. K has one electron in outermost shell and has lowest ionisation energy so it can lose electron most easily.

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