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Question

Which of the following is NOT soluble in water?
  1. Salt
  2. Sugar
  3. Oxygen
  4. Sand

A
Oxygen
B
Sand
C
Salt
D
Sugar
Solution
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Salt is an ionic compound that is formed by a cation and anion. The ionic species have dipole-dipole attraction with water molecules and are therefore soluble.
Sugar is a polyhydroxy compounds. The hydrogen bonding between water and OH groups makes sugar soluble.
Oxygen is water soluble gas as being small molecule, gets trapped in water molecules and is utilized by water organisms for sustenance.
Sand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles. It forms a dispersion with water and settles down with time. It is insoluble in water.
Option D is correct

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