Which of the following show relationship between the members of phylum Echinodermata and Chordata?
A
Balanoglossus
B
Archaeopteryx
C
Peripatus
D
Asterias
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Solution
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Balanoglossus is a marine worm belonging to phylum Hemichordata. Hemichordata was earlier considered as a subphylum under phylum Chordata. But now it is placed as a separate phylum.
They share characteristics with both echinoderms and chordates. Their adult morphology resembles that of a chordate, while many traits in their larva resemble echinoderms.
Archaeopteryx is a fossil bird showing both reptile and bird characters.
Peripatus is an invertebrate and connecting link between the Annelida, or segmented worms, and the Arthropoda.
Asterias (Starfish) belong to the phylum Echinodermata.
So, the correct answer is option A.
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