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Question

Which of the following statements is correct?
  1. Ultrasonic waves can travel in vaccum.
  2. Wavelength of ultrasonic waves of the same order as that of microwaves.
  3. Speed of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of light.
  4. Frequency of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of x-rays.

A
Frequency of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of x-rays.
B
Wavelength of ultrasonic waves of the same order as that of microwaves.
C
Ultrasonic waves can travel in vaccum.
D
Speed of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of light.
Solution
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In this question, we have to tell which statement is true.
A Option :ultrasonic waves can travel in the vacuum.
This statement is false.
because ultrasonic waves travel through various media including gases, liquids, and solids but cannot travel through the vacuum.

B Option: Wavelength of ultrasonic waves some order of microwaves wavelength of ultrasonic = 1.9 cm or less
a wavelength of microwaves = 0.1 m or 1 mm
we see that wavelength is of same order so this option is correct.

C Option: Frequency of ultrasonic waves is of the same order as that of X rays.
This is a false statement
Because the frequency of X rays much higher than ultrasonic waves.

D Option: Speed of ultrasonic wave is the same of an order of light.
This statement is false because ultrasonic waves travel at much slower speed than a speed of light.

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