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Question

Which one of the following methods is used to manufacture sodium hydroxide?
  1. Leblanc's process
  2. Castner-Kellner cell
  3. Hasenclever's process
  4. Dutch process

A
Dutch process
B
Hasenclever's process
C
Leblanc's process
D
Castner-Kellner cell
Solution
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Castner-Kellner process is used for the manufacture of sodium hydroxide.

The Castner-Kellner process is a method of electrolysis on an aqueous alkali chloride solution (usually sodium chloride solution) to produce the corresponding alkali hydroxide.

2NaCl(aq)+2H2O(l)2NaOH(aq)+H2(g)+Cl2(g)

Option B is correct.

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