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Question

Which one of the following statements is true about endemic species?
  1. They are found exclusively in a specific habitat.
  2. Endemic species can never become endangered.
  3. They are found only in zoos and botanical gardens.
  4. They are not affected by the destruction of their habitat.

A
Endemic species can never become endangered.
B
They are found only in zoos and botanical gardens.
C
They are not affected by the destruction of their habitat.
D
They are found exclusively in a specific habitat.
Solution
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A species whose habitat is restricted to a particular area is known as endemic species. It includes an animal, a plant, a fungus or even a microorganism. Some of the endemic species are often endangered. Cosmopolitans are considered as extreme opposite to the endemic species. The specific physical, climatic and biological factors contribute to the proliferation of endemic species.

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Q1
Question 5
Which one of the following statements is true about endemic species?

(a) They are found exclusively in a specific habitat.
(b) Endemic species can never become endangered.
(c) They are found only in zoos and botanical gardens.
(d) They are not affected by the destruction of their habitat.
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Q2

The destruction of habitat, increasing population and introduction of new species may affect the natural habitat of endemic species and endanger their existence.


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Q3
Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement A: A plant or animal species which is exclusively found in a particular area and is not found naturally anywhere else, is known as endemic species.
Statement B: The existence of endemic species is often threatened due to the introduction of exotic species from some other geographical area.
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Q4

Endemic species are less likely to go extinct because they are found in many areas. Say true or false.


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Q5
Read the following statements (I - III) related to botanical gardens and select the correct option stating true (T) or false (F).

I. The main purpose of botanical gardens is to allow conservation of endangered plant species.
II. Botanical gardens are a type of in situ conservation strategy.
III. Botanical gardens have different kinds of habitat for different plant species to thrive.
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