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Question

Which statement is correct for alkaline earth
metals?
  1. They are diatomic and form ions of the type M2
  2. They are highly electronegative elements
  3. They are monoatomic in vapour state and form
    ions of the type M2+
  4. They are diatomic and form ions of the type M2+

A
They are highly electronegative elements
B
They are diatomic and form ions of the type M2+
C
They are monoatomic in vapour state and form
ions of the type M2+
D
They are diatomic and form ions of the type M2
Solution
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ions of the type M2+

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Q1
What type of bond is formed when electronegative and electropositive ions are combined?
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Q2

Elements of group 14

(a) exhibit oxidation state of +4 only

(b) exhibit oxidation state of +2 and +4

(c) form M2 and M4+ ion

(d) form M2+ and M4+ ions

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Q3
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(i) In the periodic table alkali metals are placed in the group ___________
(a) 1
(b) 11
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(d) 18

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(a) They have seven electrons in their valence shell.
(b) They are highly reactive chemically.
(c) They are metallic in nature.
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