Operators and Operands in Python

Operators refer to special symbols that perform operations on values and variables. Furthermore, the operands in python, one of the programming languages, refer to the values on which the operator operates. Most noteworthy, operators can carry out arithmetic, relational, and logical operations.

                                                                            Operands in Python

Arithmetic Operators in Python

The use of arithmetic operators and operands in python takes place to perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.

There are 7 arithmetic operators in Python:

• Addition
• Subtraction
• Multiplication
• Division
• Modulus
• Exponentiation
• Floor division

Addition Operator: In Python, the additional operator is +. Furthermore, its use takes place to add 2 values.

Example:

                    

val1 = 2

val2 = 3

# using the addition operator

res = val1/val2

print(res)

                

Output

                    

 5

                

Subtraction Operator: In Python, the subtraction operator is –. Furthermore, its use takes place to subtract the second value from the first value.

Example :

                    

val1 = 2

 val2 = 3

# using the subtraction operator

res = val1 - val2

# using the subtraction operator

res = val1 - val2

print(res)

                

Output :

                    

-1

                

Multiplication Operator: In Python, the multiplication operator is *. Furthermore, its use takes place to find the product of 2 values.
Example:

                    

Val1 = 2

Val2 = 3

# using the multiplication operator

res = val1 * val2

print(res)

                

Output :

                    

6

                

Browse more Topics Under Variables, Expressions and Statements

• Values, Variables and Keywords
• Operator Precedence
• Expressions and Statement
• Taking Input and Displaying Output
• Putting Comments

Division Operator: In Python, / represents the division operator. Furthermore, its use takes place to find the quotient when the division of the first operand takes place by the second.
Example:

                    

val1 = 3

val2 = 2

# using the division operator

res = val1 / val2

print(res)

                

Output :

                    

1.5

                

Modulus Operator: In Python, % is the modulus operator. Furthermore, its use takes place to find the remainder when the division of the first operand happens by the second.
Example :

                    

val1 = 3

val2 = 2

# using the modulus operator

res = val1 % val2

print(res)

                

Output :

                    

1

                

 Exponentiation Operator: In Python, ** is the exponentiation operator. Furthermore, i to raise the first operand to power of second.
Example :

                    

val1 = 2

val2 = 3

# using the exponentiation operator

res = val1 ** val2

print(res)

                

Output :

8

Floor division: In Python, conducting of floor division takes place by //. Furthermore, its use takes place to find the floor of the quotient when the division of the first operand takes place by the second.
Example :

                    

val1 = 3

val2 = 2

# using the floor division

res = val1 // val2

print(res)

                

Output :

                    

1

                

Relational Operators in Python

The use of relational operators and operands in python takes place for comparing the values. Furthermore, it either returns True or False in accordance with the condition. One may also call these relational operators in python as comparison operators.

Operator – >

Description – Greater than: True if the left operand is greater than the right

Syntax – x > y

Operator – <

Description – Less than: True if the left operand is less than the right

Syntax – x < y

Operator – ==

Description – Equal to: True if both operands are equal

Syntax – x == y

Operator – !=

Description – Not equal to – True if operands are not equal

Syntax – x != y

Operator – >=

Description – Greater than or equal to: True if the left operand is greater than or equal to the right

Syntax – x >= y

Operator – <=

Description – Less than or equal to: True if the left operand is less than or equal to the right

Syntax – x <= y

Logical Operators in Pythons

In Python, the use of logical operators and operands in python takes place on conditional statements (either True or False). Furthermore, with logical operands in python, the performance of Logical AND, Logical OR and Logical NOT operations takes place. Let us understand logical operators in python with clarity.

Operator – and

Description – Logical AND: True if both the operands are true

Syntax – x and y

Operator – or

Description – Logical OR: True if either of the operands is true

Syntax – x or y

Operator – not

Description – Logical NOT: True if the operand is false

Syntax – not x

FAQs For Operators and Operands in Python

Question 1: Differentiate between operators and operands in python?

Answer 1: Operators are special symbols that facilitate the manipulation of the variables and constants in the expressions. In contrast, operands in python are the variables or constants on which the operators work.

Question 2: Explain operands in python with example?

Answer 2: Example of operands in python can be “1 + 2” the “1” and “2”. Here, the operator is the plus symbol.