Python is a pretty popular, general-purpose, high-level programming language. The latest version of Python is Python 3. It can suit the needs of beginners and experienced programmers. There are various applications of Python in the field of machine learning, web development, and developing software technologies. Learn where to write python code.
Features of Python Programming
As a widely-used programming language, Python has brought several new things to the table. Additionally, it has several distinct features. The most significant characteristics of Python are:
1. Ease of Use
Unlike several other programming languages like Java, C++, Python is pretty user-friendly. This particular feature makes it easy to learn. Users can even gain sufficient knowledge of the language by watching online videos and tutorials for a few hours every day.
2. Open Source and Free
You might be unsure about where to write python code. As an open-source programming language, coders from anywhere can create and pitch in the development of the languages on its Online forum. An added advantage is that it is free and easily available for download on Mac, Windows, and Linux.
3. Compatible with GUI
Graphic user interface or GUI is an essential aspect of any programming language. GUI makes it possible for codes to result in visually appealing outputs. Being compatible with a wide array of GUI makes Python one of the most liked applications by developers.
4. Object-Oriented Methodology
The object-oriented approach of Python is one of its most significant features. It essentially means that Python understands the principle of class and object encapsulation, enabling programs to be more stable over time.
5. High-level Language
Python is designed as a high-level language. This way, coders working on it do not need to worry about the coding structure, architecture, or memory management.
6. Integrated Language
Python is an integrated language. It means that the Python interpreter runs each line of code separately. Unlike other object-oriented programming languages, coders do not need to build Python code. Thus, debugging becomes considerably easier and efficient. Another notable benefit is that when a Python code is executed, it is immediately translated into an intermediate form known as byte-code. The byte-code makes it easier to execute and also saves the runtime.
7. Extremely Portable
If you are using Python on Windows and want to move it to a Mac or Linux system, you can do so quickly in Python without changing the code. Other programming languages do not allow this, making Python one of the most portable languages on the market.
8. Dynamic
Python, as previously stated, is one of the most dynamic languages accessible today in the market. It essentially means that the type of a variable is determined at runtime rather than ahead of time. One does not have to declare the variable’s type during coding because of this feature, thus saving time and improving efficiency.
9. Extensive Library
Python includes several libraries that can easily be imported and used in specific programs right out of the box. The inclusion of libraries also ensures that users do not have to develop all of the code by themselves, as they can import it from existing libraries.
10. Execution of Codes in other Languages
Python is one of the most versatile programming languages in the market since it is built-in C and permits the execution of code written in any other programming language like Java, C, and C#.
Reasons to Choose Python as First Language
Beginner-friendly
If you are someone who has recently gotten into coding, it’s best if you start with Python. Most coders who have learned Python along with several other programming languages would agree about the ease of learning Python. People who are studying programming for the first time are frequently dissatisfied and frustrated by the learning curve. Everybody has troubles in the beginning. On the first try, grasping the notion of programming and the details of a language is extremely tough. Thus, it is critical to pick a language like Python, that has a low learning curve and avoids the annoyance that can turn you off.
Readability
As a high-level language, Python is easier to read and comprehend. As compared to other languages, Python is also closer to a natural language. Python codes are directly abstracted from the machine-level languages, thus easier to understand.
Clean Codes
One of the basic rules of coding includes the white space rule. This means that programmers must keep their codes clean. Working on a project with illegible coding would only end up wasting your time because most of the time will be used up in understanding the code first and executing the code gets delayed. Unlike other languages, where adding whitespace or space between lines has to be manually done, Python already enforces the rule. Thus, with the correctly indented and organized clean code to work with, even beginners can work easily.
Developing with a Team
When working with a team of developers on larger projects, being able to write a clean, organized code is a necessity. Depending upon the size of your project, each line of the code is usually linked to several others. If the code is not clean and organized enough it will need a lot of effort on your and your team’s part to even make the smallest changes. Python is already built such that it organizes the code and keeps things clean. Thus, it makes working on huge projects with a team easier.
Versatility
Python is a programming language with a wide range of applications. As stated above, it has several distinct features that not only make it stand apart but also make it more inclusive of other languages as well. Apart from being compatible with languages like C++, C#, etc., python can be used to code and execute several tasks like web development, numeric or scientific computations, machine learning, etc.
Job Opportunities
You can become a paid developer after learning Python and getting specific projects. Corporations all across the world are looking for Python developers as Python gathers momentum. The companies are also willing to pay higher compensation for them. Python code is presumably produced or used in at least some of the projects of most medium-sized software organizations. In general, a Python coder will find plenty of career possibilities that pay well.
How you can learn to Code in Python?
Python is considered one of the easier programming languages to learn. People learn it on their own using the vast learning resources that are present on the web. You can start working on robotics or game development. As a beginner, it is possible to think about where to write python code. There are multiple Code editors that you can use to start coding. Follow the below steps to become a master in Python-
- Join a coder community comprising Python programmers. It will help you accelerate your learning. You can take recommendations from the other members present in the group.
- Start coding every day. It is one of the most critical steps to become a successful coder. You might be wondering where to write python code. You can start by downloading a code editor. Multiple editors are available free of cost.
- Write your notes: To become a pro, start using Python Data structures like dictionaries and lists. Take your notes so that you do not forget things.
Thus, we can see that Python might prove to be the perfect starting point for a person wishing to build a career in programming. With plenty of features, it is simpler for beginners to get hold of the various concepts. If someone can be a master in the concepts, Python can provide multiple opportunities to make a career out of it.
Q & A
Q: How do you write the first code in Python?
A: If you are new to the programming arena, you might not be sure about how and where to write python code. Follow the below steps to write your first code-
1: Open up your Pycharm editor or whichever editor you are using and create a new project.
2: Select the location of the file where you plan to save.
3: Click on the ‘new’ option and select the option for a Python file.
4: Enter the file name you want to keep.
5: Now type a single program and click on Run. You will be able to see the output.
Q: How do I write a Python script?
A: A script in Python is pretty similar to a shell script. It a set of Python lines of code that executes sequentially. To create scripts, it is advisable to use an editor that highlights the syntax. You can use VS Code to start. Open your text editor, create a new file ~/Desktop/swc-python/test.py and type in your code.
Q: How do you write a simple code in Python?
A: Follow the above-mentioned steps to create a new file and write lines of code in Python. When you reach the prompt you can type a single line like the below as well-
print( ‘I am learning!’)
Q: Which software is best for Python programming?
A: You might not be sure of where to write python code. In that case, you select a code editor or an IDE from the below list-
- PyCharm
- Visual Studio Code
- Atom
- Vim
- Jupyter Notebook
- Sublime Text
- GNU Emacs
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