Purpose of Law – Meaning and Kinds

Law has defined as the body of rules of conduct or action that has been prescribed by the controlling authority and has a legal binding force. Also, the law must be followed and obeyed by all the citizens. Failing to do so will result in legal consequences of the law. In this article, we are helping you understand the kind meaning of the law. 

Kind Meaning of the Law

In every country, the laws and the legal system are not always understood by the average citizen. Many people understand prohibiting laws like theft, murder, financial, physical harm, etc. But there are many laws that everyone needs to know.

Purposes of Law

Through the law, the information is passed on to the citizens every day in many various ways. Also, it is reflected in many branches of law. For example, contract law states that agreements need to exchange services, goods, or anything that is of value. Thus, it includes everything from purchasing a ticket to the trading options on the derivates market.

Furthermore, property law defines the duties and rights of people towards the property. This includes real estate along with their possessions. Also, it includes intangible property like shares of stock and bank accounts. Various offenses against state, federal, or local community in itself appeared as a subject of criminal law.

Thus, it provides the government to punish the offender. There are many purposes served by the law. Out of these, the main four are maintaining order, establishing standards, protecting liberties, and resolving disputes.

Browse more Topics under Jurisprudence

• Meaning of term Jurisprudence
• Norms and Normative system
• Schools of Jurisprudence – Analytical Positivism
• Schools of Jurisprudence – Natural Law
• Schools of Jurisprudence – Historical School
• Schools of Jurisprudence – Sociological school
• Schools of Jurisprudence – PIL
• Schools of Jurisprudence – Concept of Dharma
• Purpose of Law – Justice
• Purpose of Law – Justice and Law approaches of different school
• Purpose of Law – Power of Supreme Court in case of Article 147
• Purpose of Law – Critical studies
• Purpose of Law – Feminist Jurisprudence
• Sources of Law – Legislation
• Sources of Law – Concept of Stare Decisis
• Sources of Law – Customs
• Sources of Law – Juristic Writings
• Sources of Law – Agreements
• Legal Rights – Rights kinds
• Legal Rights – Right duty Correlation
• Persons – Nature of Personality
• Status of Unborn, Minor, Lunatic drunk and dead person
• Corporate Personailty
• Persons – Dimensions of modern legal personality
• Legal personality of Non Human beings
• Kind of Possesions
• Kinds of Ownership
• Difference between Possesions and Ownership

Maintaining Order

This law is considered as an offshoot to establishing the standards. Some resemblance is necessary for a civilized society. Therefore, the same is reflected in the law. Furthermore, the law when it is enforced provides consistency with the society’s guidelines.

Furthermore, wildlife management laws were passed so that the game can be conserved and it protects the future generations for years to enjoy.

Establishing Standards

This law is a guideline to the minimum accepted behavior in society. There are some activities that are a crime for a society to determine it will not tolerate certain behaviors that may damage or injure the person or their property. For example, it is a crime to injure a person without any sort of justification. Thus, doing so can constitute a crime of assault.

Resolving Disputes

Disputes are not avoided in a society that has been comprised of people with different wants, needs, values, etc. Also, the law provides a formal means to solve the disputes which are the court system.

Protecting Liberties and Rights

The constitutions and the statutes of India provide for various rights and liberties in its states. Also, one function of the law is to protect various rights and liberties from unreasonable or violations intrusions by organizations, persons or government.

Thus, if someone believes that the freedom of speech has been prohibited by the government may pursue the remedy by bringing the case in the courts.

Practice Questions on Meaning and Kinds

Q. Which of the following elements is not necessary while considering a contract?

A. Reasonable conditions 

B. Competent parties

C. Free consent

D. Lawful concentration

Answer: A. Reasonable conditions