Difference Between in Biology

Difference Between Cation and Anion

The difference between cation and anion mainly depends on the electrical charge of the ion. Furthermore, both cations and anions happen to be ions. Moreover, the ions are atoms or molecules that have either lost or gained one or multiple valence electrons.

Definition of Cation

A cation refers to an ionic species that contains a positive charge. Therefore, there is a difference between cation and anion as the latter has a negative charge. Moreover, the number of protons in cation is more than the number of electrons.

Definition of Anion

An anion refers to an ionic species that contains a negative charge. Anion is larger than cation due to it having extra electrons around it. This is another difference between cation and anion.

Difference between Cation and Anion

difference between cation and anion

                                                                                              Difference between Cation and Anion

Important difference between cation and anion

Parameter Cation Anion
Definition A cation refers to an atom or a group of atoms that bear one or multiple positive electric charges An anion refers to an atom or a group of atoms that bear one or multiple electric charges
Electric charge Cation has either one positive charge or multiple positive charges Anion has either one negative charge or multiple negative charges
Electric field There is an attraction of cations towards the negative terminal of an electric field There is an attraction of anions towards the positive terminal of an electric field
Atoms The formation of cations takes place from the metal atoms There is a formation of anions from the non-metal atoms
Electrons The number of protons in cations is more than electrons The number of electrons in anions is more than the number of protons
Reactions Cations react with anions to result in the formation of neutral molecules Anions react with cations to result in the formation of neutral molecules
Organic ions Carbocations is a term for organic cations Carbanions is a term for organic anions
Cation example and anion example Silver: Ag+ Hydroxide anion: OH-

FAQs About Cation and Anion

Question 1: Give any one difference between cation and anion?

Answer 1: Any one difference between cation and anion can be on the basis of electric charge. Furthermore, cation has either one positive charge or more than one positive charges. Moreover, anion has either one negative charge or more than one negative charges.

Question 2: Explain the reaction of anions?

Answer 2: Anions reacts with cations to result in the making of neutral molecules.

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3 responses to “Difference Between Bryophytes And Pteridophytes”

  1. Galadima says:

    thanks for in lighting us

  2. Olatunji Akinola says:

    Thanks for lighting me more this aspect

  3. Nneka chinedu says:

    Thanks for enlightening me more on this

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