CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 - Organic Chemistry Class 11 Notes

Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques Class 11 Revision Notes

This article deals with organic chemistry – some basic principles and techniques class 11 notes. First of all, the element of carbon has a unique property of catenation. It is certainly an extremely abundant element in the universe. Furthermore, this property allows carbon to form covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.

Carbon can also form covalent bonds with atoms of various elements. Furthermore, these elements can be nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, and halogens. Most noteworthy, experts study the resulting compounds under a branch which is organic chemistry. Moreover, organic chemistry contains basic principles and techniques. This certainly helps in understanding organic chemistry – some basic principles and techniques class 11 notes.

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Sub-topics covered under Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

General Introduction to Organic Compounds– Organic compound refers to a large class of chemical compounds in which there is a linking of fone or more carbon atoms with atoms of other elements.
Classification of Organic Compounds– Organic compounds form about 90% of all compounds and hence it makes it crucial to classify them into various categories.
Isomerism– Isomerism refers to the phenomenon in which multiple compounds have a similar chemical formula but different chemical structures.
Nomenclature of Organic Compounds– Nomenclature of organic compounds refers to the method of an organic chemical compound as per the recommendation of the IUPAC.
Purification of Organic Compounds– The purification of organic compounds can take place by several methods.
Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds– Qualitative analysis refers to the detection of elements in an organic compound.
Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds– Quantitative analysis is a method by which experts determine the number of elements or molecules during a chemical reaction.
Structural Representations of Organic Compounds– Structural formula represents the illustration of an organic compound and it shows the atoms’ arrangement.
Types of Organic Reactions– There are seven basic organic chemical reaction types.
Fundamental Concepts of Organic Reaction Mechanism– This sub-unit contains the most basic concepts regarding organic reaction mechanisms.

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